EASE - Applied ecology and ecosystem services

Keywords
Multifunctionality of ecosystems
Functional features, biophysics
Environmental degradation, Risks Natural disasters,
Ecological restoration
Ecosystem moddeling

To understand, anticipate and assess the impacts of global changes on the ecosystem services provided by human-made or natural ecosystems in order to enable their sustainable and multi-functional management. Reflect on the clusters of such services (where they are numerous and interdependent), study them as such and question their conceptual relevance.

To meet this challenge, it is essential to work in an interdisciplinary way, in order to understand not only the dynamics of each function/service, but also their interactions. We are particularly interested in: (i) the characterisation of mechanisms and patterns (state, value and vulnerability of Ecosystem services) at different spatiotemporal scales and their relationships (conflicts and synergies); (ii) the assessment of the impact of changes and the response of ecosystem services in order to evaluate the optimal state of the multifunctionality of ecosystems and identify levers for action (e.g. vegetation management scenario); (ii) the development of concepts and tools adapted to the sustainable management of ecosystem services, especially when they are numerous and interdependent (often referred to as conflicts and/or synergies).

The main worksites are located in the south of France (road embankments; Camargue), in French Guiana (tropical forest), Central Africa and Mexico (underground services), and in central and southern China (restoration). Our work is based on: in situ measurements and observations of functional services/traits (morphology, anatomy, biomechanics and biochemistry); modelling and simulation of networked ecosystem processes (Capsis platform, DORIAN Ecoservet model); experimentation on biotic and abiotic processes (under controlled conditions in greenhouses, rain simulation, marking with stable isotopes, etc.).

Acronym Title Duration
CORMIER3R-IIConvergence Cormier - Réseau, Ressources et Résilience d'un arbre oublié au service de la transition agro-écologique
Project PI: Marilyne LAURANS 
2023 - 2026
eco2adapt Ecosystem-based Adaptation and Changemaking to Shape, Protect and Maintain the Resilience of Tomorrow’s Forests
Project PI: Alexia STOKES 
2023 - 2027
EVOLUMEvolution des représentations et Perception du changement des Mangroves
Project PI: Corinne PARDO (ECCOREV)  
2022 - 2024
FLORAPYR 3DCoopérer pour surveiller et conserver la flore pyrénéenne
Project PI: Yann HELARY (CBNPMP)  
2024 - 2027
FRANCOCoastal blue carbon ecosystems from space
Project PI: Aurélie DEHOUCK (i-SEA)  
2024 - 2026
MAGELLANMangrove Living Lab in French Guiana
Project PI: Christophe PROISY 
2023 - 2027
OYAMANGCARTOGRAPHIE DES MANGROVES DANS LE BAS OYAPOCK
Project PI: Christophe PROISY 
2022 - 2024
TROPECOSBilans de carbone des écosystèmes côtiers tropicaux dans l’Anthropocène
Project PI: Gwenaël ABRIL (CNRS)  
2023 - 2027

AYDOGDU Ahmet 2023 - 2026. INTERACTION ENTRE LE SOL ET LES RACINES ET IMPACT SUR LE STOCK DE CARBONE DU SOL. Ecole doctorale : GAIA / Université de Montpellier. Dir : STOKES Alexia / Co-dir. : MAO Zhun

BIVAUD Lucie 2023 - 2026. Le réchauffement climatique souffle-t-il le chaud ou le froid sur les plantes de haute montagne ? Réduction du couvert neigeux, plantes nurses, et adaptations au froid en latitudes tempérées et tropicales. Ecole doctorale : GAIA / Université de Montpellier. Dir : ANTHELME Fabien

COLLET Médie 2023 - 2026. Dynamiques spatiales et temporelles des communautés de moustiques et de Culicoïdes des mangroves de Guyane et liens avec les facteurs abiotiques et biotiques. Ecole doctorale : Université de Guyane / Université de Guyane. Dir : PROISY Christophe

MEZERETTE Florian 2023 - 2025. Modélisation de l’évolution du carbone du sol dans les écosystèmes forestiers tempérés. Ecole doctorale : SIReNa - Sciences et Ingénierie des Ressources Naturelles / Université de Lorraine. Dir : SAINT-ANDRE Laurent / Co-dir. : DERRIEN Delphine

STAQUET Adrien 2023 - 2026. Etudier la dynamique des écosystèmes côtiers en lien avec les enjeux socio-environnementaux. Ecole doctorale : GAIA / Université de Montpellier. Dir : PROISY Christophe

Nationals
South America
Asia
Europe